Venezuela Eats Less, Watches More — Panjiva
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Venezuela Eats Less, Watches More

China 3048 Colombia 74 Consumer Staples 805 Energy - Crude Oil 311 Energy - Refined Oil 203 Mexico 928 Trade Balance 935 U.S. 5399 Venezuela 68

Venezuela’s international trade likely took another step back in October, Panjiva analysis of data from five counterpart countries shows. While imports from the U.S., China, Mexico, Brazil and Colombia climbed 22.3% on a month earlier, the figure is partly seasonal and was down 37.2% on a year earlier.

This month-on-month climb was accounted for by a 102% increase in shipments from Mexico, relating mostly to PC and TV sales by Samsung Electronics and IBM.

By contrast total exports dropped 38.7% vs. September, and 45.9% on a year earlier to reach their lowest level since February at $1.02 billion.

VENEZUELA’S TRADE SLIPS ON LOWER EXPORTS

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Calculations based on aggregate of Panjiva data for U.S., China, Colombia and Mexico, with government data for Brazil Source: Panjiva

The drop in exports is largely explained by a reduction in oil sales to both the United States and China. The total value of exports to the two countries fell 39.5% vs. the previous month to $812 million – the lowest since February 2016. This came despite a 10.9% increase in the PdVSA’s oil basket price. It would suggest export volumes, and possibly production, fell by as much as 50.4% in volume terms. That was the largest implied monthly volume change since February 2015.

November could see a reduction in export revenues given the basket price fell 7.4%. While December has brought a 13.3% recovery in prices, the country also committed to a 5% production cut under the recent OPEC deal according to the Wall Street Journal.

WHERE DID ALL THE OIL GO?

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Calculations based on Panjiva data for U.S. and China imports of crude oil from Venezuela in dollars, and government data for prices. Lower panel subtracts month on month change in oil price from value of imports Source: Panjiva

Electronics imports may be doing fine, but food imports are not. While imports from Colombia, Brazil and Mexico were 39.4% higher than they were a year ago in October, they were 11.6% lower than in September (the second monthly decline). This was mostly the result of a 22.1% drop in shipments from Colombia, which may not recover near term given the border will remain closed through January 2 The Guardian reports.

HUNGER RETURNING?

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Data for top five food import lines from Brazil, Colombia and Mexico Source: Panjiva

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